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Mohammad Badshah Qadri
Hazrat Khwaja Syed Mohammad Badshah Qadri-ul-Chishti Yamani Raichuri Rahmatullah'alaih (1903 (1324 Hijri) – 1978), was a Sufi saint of the Chisti order in India, known commonly as Badshah Quadri or Badesha Qadri, who preached universal brotherhood and peace.〔("Badshah Quadri ‘urs’ to begin at Halkatta today" ''Deccan Herald'' 13 February 2006 )〕
Badesha Quadri was born in Raichur, Karnataka, India, during Bakrid on the 10th day of Dhul Hijja, on a Friday, to a Sayyid family which originally came from Yemen.〔 His family trace their descent from Hasan ibn Ali, the first grandson of Muhammad.〔
At an early age, Badesha Quadri became a disciple of his paternal uncle Shah Nabi Mohiuddeen Quadri, of the Chisti order, who was then a renowned Chisti elder. He later became a disciple of Hazrath Shaikh Karimullah Shah Qadri. Before Karimullah died, he passed the role of Pir,〔 the leadership of the Qadiriyyah and Chishti traditions, to Badesha Quadri.
Badesha Quadri is entombed in Halkatta Shareef outside of Wadi in the Gulbarga District of Karnataka.〔 His work is continued there by his son and successor (Hazrat Syed Ibrahim Shah Qadri ).〔(Patel, Aakar (11 June 2000) "Celebrating death and union in Wadi" Chowk.com ), a reviewed South Asian forum〕〔(Staff (24 June 2004) "Religious leader's felicitation" ''The Hindu'' )〕 There is an annual festival or ''urs'' for Badesha Quadri and thousands of his followers travel to Halkatta Shareef for it.〔〔〔(Staff (3 March 2004) "Special train for Urs" ''The Hindu'' )〕〔(Staff (1 February 2006) "Special train" ''The Hindu'' )〕 The ''urs'' marks the anniversary of the saint’s death. The term ''urs'' literally means wedding with the divine.
==Notes==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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